Excitation(兴奋):对于刺激的反应。 Excitatory Postsynptic Potential(兴奋性突触后膜电位,EPSP):后突触神经元由静止膜电位而增加电位(毁极)。 .
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除了通过研究大脑缺陷所造成效应的方式,通过识别不同大脑皮层区域对于刺激的反应可以研究清楚语言系统。
In addition to studying effects of brain deficits, language systems can be determined by identifying activation of different cortical areas in response to stimuli.
对于某些刺激,许多动物表现出本能的攻击反应。
In response to certain stimuli, many animals show instinctive aggressive reactions.
这两种测量方法的差别为研究者提供了对于刺激反应的水平和持续时间的指示。
The difference between the two measures provides the researcher with an indication of the level and duration of the response to the stimulus.
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