他曾师从康有为学习西方写实主义绘画，在欧洲又受到西方传统写实主义、特别是法国学院派的影响。

He had studied under Kang Youwei the Western realism, and in Europe he was influenced by the traditional Western realism, especially by the French Academism.

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十九世纪初期，历史画被新古典主义和学院派奉为最正统、最高贵的绘画题材。

In the beginning of the 19th century, historic paintings were regarded by painters of neoclassicism and academism schools as the most orthodox and noblest paintings.

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