...的语用意义可以解决两方面的问题:说话人一方面在推理论和关联理论(Relevance Theory)的引导下,通过“字面用意”( literal force)来表达“言外之意”( illocutionary force),即语用用意;另一方面,说话人还必须要考虑到交际中的面子问题,出于对听话人的礼貌,发话...
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如果你只听懂她说的话的字面意义，那你就不能充分理解她的用意。
If you take her remarks only at their face value you will not have understood her full meaning.
最佳答案这些常规性的见解言语行为句子，在字面上只是一些言语和陈诉，但如果按照常规，他们的施为用意确是发出指令。
These speech act sentences of conventional meanings, literally they are just some words and statements; if based on general rules, the illocutionary force is indeed giving instructions.
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