姬姆萨染色简称姬氏染色,是用天青色素、伊红、次甲蓝混合而成的姬姆萨染料对血液涂抹标本、血球、疟原虫、立克次体以及骨髓细胞、脊髓细胞等标本进行染色的染色方法。染前用蛋白酶等进行处理,然后再用姬姆萨染液染色,在染色体上,可以出现不同浓淡的横纹样着色。姬姆萨染液可将细胞核染成紫红色或蓝紫色,胞浆染成粉红色,在光镜下呈现出清晰的细胞及染色体图像。
采用姬姆萨染色法检测小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞的吞噬功能。
Use the Giemsa staining method to detect the mouses peritoneal macrophages phagocytosis function.
方法新鲜血片经瑞氏。姬姆萨染色,光学显微镜镜检。
METHODS Fresh blood smear stained by Wright Giemsa method and observed under microscope.
方法对经病理确诊的73例胃原发肿瘤患者术中采取骨髓标本,经瑞氏-姬姆萨混合液染色后,进行细胞形态学观察。
Methods Bone marrow samples from 73 patients with primary gastric cancer identified by pathologic diagnosis were collected and stained by Wright-Gimsa, and disseminated cancer cells were observed.
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