动态规划法是解决多阶段决策过程最优化的一种方法。
Dynamic programming is a methods in the solution of multistage decision making process.
动态规划是运筹学的一个分支，它是解决多阶段决策过程最优化的一种数学方法。
The dynamic programming is a branch that it is multi-stage decision-making process of solving a mathematical optimization method.
其求解多阶段决策过程包括：定义阶段、决策及状态变量，确定状态转移方程，求解指标函数及目标最优值函数。
The solving multi-phase decision includes defining, decision-making, state variable, ensuring state transfer equation, solving index function and target optimal function.
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