2． 外部性内在化（internalizing the externality）：改变激励，以使人们考虑自己行为的外部 效应。 3． 矫正税（corrective taxes）：旨在引导私人决策者考虑负外部性引起的社会成...
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这样的企业在完全竞争市场上不能将外部性内在化，配置资源效率低下。
In the competitive market, such enterprises can't make externality internality and have low effects in resources' distribution.
解决问题的有效途径是将知识溢出效应的外部性内在化，通过某种方式将外部收益或成本内含于某种经济关系中。
It is an effective solution of solving problem that making the eternalness of knowledge-spilling effect intrinsic and containing eternal profit or cost in certain economic relation.
所有权经济学关注的是所有权负外部性的内在化，即一个人对土地的利用对于享有该土地利益的另一个人的影响，正如常见的共有地使用的悲剧。
The economics of property is concerned with internalizing negative externalities - harms that one person's use of land does to another's interest to it, as in the familiar tragedy of the Commons.
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