图形-背景理论起源于心理学，后来主要用于对语言结构的研究，是语言认知原则。
The principle of figure-ground segregation is one of the basic cognitive principles, it can be applied to language as well.
本文在图形-背景理论的框架下，运用认知语言学的研究方法回答了人们如何在不同层次上来表达和突显他们的情感这一问题。
Under the framework of figure-ground theory, this dissertation answers the question "how could people express and profile their emotion in different degree?" by adopting the cognitive approach.
图形背景理论，在本文中称为FGT，是认知文体学中比较有影响力的理论之一。
Figure and Ground Theory, FGT for short in the thesis, is one of the most influential theories in cognitive stylistics.
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