经济制裁是国际行为体之间一种常见的冲突行为。

Economic sanctions are a type of conflict behavior among actors on the international stage.

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能源特别是石油和天然气，作为战略性的资源，在能源日益稀缺的条件下往往成为国际行为体争夺和斗争的焦点。

Energy, especially oil and natural gas, as a strategic resource, the growing scarcity of energy under the conditions of international actors often the focus of contention and struggle.

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这一类国际规范一般不会自发产生，其形成常常是行为体有意识努力的结果。

Since there is always opportunistic temptation, the emergence of this type of international norms is usually the result of the conscious efforts of related actors.

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