投标质量一经确定，对于参与投标的供应商来说其成本就确定了，由于模型建立在固定收益率下，因此，供应商的投标价格就可以表示出来。
The quality of a bid is determined, and then the cost of suppliers is set. Because the model is built under fixed-income rate, so the supplier's bid price can be expressed out.
文章的这部分还分析比较了固定收益率下的供应商投标价格与均衡策略下的供应商投标价格之间的关系，并得出在文章模型下存在三种类型的供应商。
This part also compares the price of fixed-income rate and the price of balanced strategy, and then we find out there are three types of suppliers in this model.
如果固定收益证券持有至到期日，则投资人的收益率将得到补偿。
The rate of return an investor receives if a fixed-income security is held to maturity.
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