唾液腺炎主要是涎腺结石及化脓菌、病毒、结核菌等感染所致。临床表现：涎腺红肿、胀痛，全身发热。化脓性者涎腺导管口红，可挤出脓；病毒性者导管口唾液清亮；涎腺淋巴结炎者其导管口正常。
目的评价内镜技术应用于慢性阻塞性唾液腺炎诊断和治疗的临床应用价值。
To evaluate the clinical effect of the new designed salivary gland endoscope to detect the etiology of chronic obstructive sialoadenitis and take the treatment in duct directly.
人体中淀粉酶水平的增加与唾液腺创伤，及唾液腺、胰腺发炎和肾功能衰竭引起的腮腺炎有关。
Increased enzyme levels in humans are associated with salivary trauma, mumps due to inflammation of the salivary glands, pancreatitis and renal failure.
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