在DVD聚焦伺服系统中，光盘翘曲会导致产生与光盘转动频率相同的周期性扰动。
In DVD focus servo system, the skew of the disc induces periodic disturbance whose frequency is the same with the rotation frequency of the disc.
当一束聚焦的、调制的激励激光照射固体材料时，表面上除了产生周期性的温度分布，还产生局部的周期性形变。
When a focused, modulated exciting laser beam incidents onto a solid surface, besides generation of periodical temperature distribution, a periodical local surface deformation also occurs.
本文对强聚焦加速器中带电粒子运动的稳定性乃至一般的N维周期性线性系统的稳定性给出用转移矩阵的特征值表示的稳定性充分必要条件。
Sufficient and necessary conditions of stability in terms of eigenvalues of the transfer matrix are given for the motion of a charged particle in a strong-focusing accelerator.
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