...语论文网 关键词:合作原则; 合作原则四准则;违反;会话含义;修辞格 [gap=560]Key words:cooperative principle; four maims of CP; flouting; conversational implicature; figures of speech ..
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合作原则包含四条准则 four maxims
了解会话的合作原则及其四准则的违反，能够帮助中国人更好地理解英语会话幽默，促进与西方人的交流。
To know the cooperative principle and the flouting of the four maxims can help Chinese people understand English conversational humor and improve our communication with the Western people.
格赖斯的“合作原则”包含了四个准则，而马克·吐温作品中所体现的幽默却是对“合作原则”的有意或无意违反的结果，有着独特的含义和效果。
The humor in Mark Twains writings is the result of deliberate flout and accidental flout at Grices cooperative principles, and also has its particular implication and result.
格赖斯指出，人们在实际的会话中，并不是常常严格遵守这四个准则的，他们往往为了取得言外之意而故意违反合作原则。
Grice pointed out that people in the actual conversation, not always strictly abide by these four criteria, meaning they are often made to deliberately breach of the principle of cooperation.
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