军队集结、英勇抵抗、对手间的争斗，此类叙事单元不断重复出现，只有角色和场景发生变化。
The same narrative units—gathering armies, heroic shields, challenges between rivals—pop up again and again, only with different characters and different circumstances.
母题源于民间叙事文学研究，本意是指反复出现在不同文本中的最小叙事单元。
The motif, stemmed from the studies of folk narrative literature, originally means the smallest narrative unit which appears repeatedly in various texts.
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