目的比较腹腔镜术与剖腹术两种手术方法行良性卵巢囊肿剥除术的效果。

Objective To compare the results of laparoscopy and laparotomy in cystectomy of benign ovarian cysts.

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结果卵巢囊肿剥除术中有17例（17/ 4 4 ）囊肿破裂，卵巢囊肿切除或附件切除中无1例囊液大量外溢。

Results Cyst rupture occurred in 17 cases (17/44) when cystectomy was performed. No cyst spillage occurred in all the oophorectomies and adexectomies.

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结论：腹腔镜下卵巢囊肿剥除创面采用电凝止血会引起对卵巢功能的损害，而使用镜下缝合止血可更好地保留其功能。

Conclusions: Electrocoagulation might injure the function of ovarian in the ovarian cyst surgery by laparoscope, while suture hemostasis under laparoscope can protect the ovarian function.

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