除此之外，放弃劳动密集型的粮食生产，解放了土地和劳动力，形成了更高效的农业部门。

Apart from this, being able to give up labor-intensive grain production freed both the land and the workforce for more productive agricultural divisions.

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工业需要农业为工人提供廉价的农产品，反过来，农业需要工业来解放生产力，将剩余劳动力变成消费者。

The factories need the farms to feed their workers cheaply. The farms, in turn, need factories to draw underemployed field-hands off the land, transforming them from surplus labourers into consumers.

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就像南线弱小经济体需要解放他们的劳动力、实现商品市场的自由化及提升竞争力一样，德国这样的预算盈余国则需要提高国内消费需求。

Just as weak southern-tier economies need to free up their Labour and product markets and boost competitiveness, so surplus countries like Germany need to promote spending at home.

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