最后，本文以一个利率风险管理的成功实例来说明运用利率衍生工具进行套期保值的有效性。

Finally, it introduces a successful case of managing interest rate risk to prove the effectiveness of using these derivative instruments.

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信贷衍生工具，例如，允许投资者通过在其它风险中分割违约风险，正如利率运作。

Credit derivatives, for example, allow investors to separate the risk of default from other risks, such as interest-rate movements.

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这份法案将限制银行在复杂金融衍生品上的交易，此类金融工具经常被公司拿来对冲大宗商品价格或利率的波动。

The legislation would restrict bank trading in complex financial instruments known as derivatives, which are often used by companies to hedge against changes in commodity prices or interest rates.

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