你是如何读利未记的？

So how do you read Leviticus?

youdao

所以，《利未记》支持以拾遗的方式直接对穷人，进行施舍，有几分像福利制度，《申命记》考虑更多的，则是工作福利制度，事实上它从未提及穷人。

So Leviticus supports outright charity for the poor in the form of gleanings. Kind of a welfare system. Deuteronomy has more of a workfare system in mind; they actually never mention the poor.

youdao

同样地，“利未记”中的神圣法例从一个无所不包的命令，到外邦邻居(堕落的)外在表现。

Similarly, the holiness codes of Leviticus thread down from an all-encompassing mandate to behave distinctly from their foreign (and depraved) neighbors.

youdao

We can break the book of Leviticus down into the units that are listed on that side of the board.

我们将整本《利未记》分成一个个单元来讲,单元表就在那边的板上。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

It's only Leviticus that mentions the poor. For Deuteronomy, it's those who really can't provide for themselves: the widow, the orphan and the stranger who may not be able to find employment.

提到穷人的只有《利未记》对《申命记》来说，却是那些真正没法供养自己的人，寡妇，孤儿，寄居的都是不能找到工作的人。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

So Leviticus supports outright charity for the poor in the form of gleanings. Kind of a welfare system. Deuteronomy has more of a workfare system in mind; they actually never mention the poor.

所以，《利未记》支持以拾遗的方式直接对穷人,进行施舍，有几分像福利制度，《申命记》考虑更多的,则是工作福利制度，事实上它从未提及穷人。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选