例如，冬青属植物的叶子有锋利无比的刺是为了挫败草食类动物。

For example, the leaves of the Holly plant have sharp spines that discourage grass-eating animals.

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冬青属植物含有三萜及其苷类、 黄酮类、 香豆素、 木脂素等化学成分。

There are many active constituents in Ilex L. , such as triterpenes and triterpenoid saponins, flavonoids, coumarins, lignans, etc.

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系冬青科冬青属植物苦丁茶的干燥叶，在我国南部民间作药用，具有减肥、降血压等功效。

Tsing , one of the species in the Ilex genus, has been used in China as diuretic and remedy for sore throat, weight loss and hypertension.

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