他长期的生涯贯穿到20世纪的专业变革，从最初的再造技术到最初的整形改善。
His long career thus spans the 20th-century transformation of the specialty from primarily reconstructive techniques to primarily cosmetic improvements.
在20世纪早期整形手术通过将其限制于再造手术而获得了合法性。
Plastic surgery gained legitimacy in the early 20th century by limiting itself to reconstructive operations.
这个观点使得皮坦基为整形“联盟”和再造程序辩护。
This idea led Pitanguy to argue for the "union" of cosmetic and reconstructive procedures.
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