从某一个历史时段静态的观察和研究语言系统,又称断代语言学。
共时语言学是对某一特定时期语言的研究。
Synchronic linguistics is the study of language at a certain point of time.
从历时语言学的角度来分析共时语言学中所发现的语言现象是语言学界的一个趋势。
There is a trend that language phenomenon found in synchronic linguistics be analyzed from diachronic perspective.
语言的共时态与历时态以及共时语言学与历时语言学的区分是目前仍有较大争议的问题。
The distinctions between synchronic state and diachronic state as well as between synchronic linguistics and diachronic linguistics are still controversial nowadays.
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