如今，她们正试图弄清楚哪些分子信号转导过程激活了复苏植物的种子发育基因，以及如何将其复制到农作物上。

Now they are trying to figure out what molecular signaling processes activate those seed-building genes in resurrection plants—and how to reproduce them in crops.

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MAPK级联途径，具有信号汇总功能，在信号转导过程中起着重要作用。

MAPK cascade pathway can converge extracellular signals and play an important role in signal transduction.

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TLR4是近年新发现的LPS受体，在LPS的胞内信号转导过程中起重要作用。

TLR4 is a newly found transmembrane receptor of LPS, which is responsible for LPS-induced inflammatory cytokines production of inflammatory cytokines.

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They're everywhere in cells throughout your body and they are responsible for lots of the biochemistry of cell/cell interaction and signaling.

它们在身体各处的细胞中都有,并负责很多细胞间的相互作用,及信号转导的生化过程

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选