风险理论作为保险精算数学的一部分，主要处理保险事务中的随机风险模型并研究破产概率等问题。
Risk theory, as a part of insurance-or actuarial-mathematics, deals with stochastic models of an insurance business and studies the probability of ruin.
本文在保险数学(亦称为精算数学)的范畴内，对破产论近百年的研究进展作了综述性的回顾。
In the context of Insurance Mathematics (also to be called Actuarial Mathema tics), the researches of ruin theory carried out nearly for century are reviewed generally.
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