美国优尼科公司(Unocal Corporation)成立于1890年,是一家有一百余年历史的老牌石油企业。按储量计算,在美国石油天然气巨头中排位第九;按营业收入计算,优尼科是美国第七大石油公司。庞大的规模经济带来了商机,石油工业的支撑使加州在美国南部飞速地发展起来。
2005年美国国会否决了作为美国竞争对手的部分国有的中海油(CNOOC)试图收购优尼科石油公司的努力。
In 2005 America's Congress objected to the efforts of the partially state-owned China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) to buy Unocal, an American rival.
优尼科收购事件激怒了雪佛龙公司,它已经递交了如何成功收购优尼科的材料,而且力劝国会反对中海油收购优尼科。
The Unocal bid upset Chevron, which had submitted what now appears to be the winning bid for Unocal and which lobbied Congress heavily against the Cnooc bid.
在优尼科之争中,雪佛龙就提出了这个问题,称中海油存在不公平的竞争优势,因为该公司能够获得国家提供的资金。
Chevron raised the issue during the Unocal debate, saying that the CNOOC approach had an unfair advantage because of its access to state financing.
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