无论其他参与者选择什么策略,对一个参与者都为最优的策略。下面以“囚徒困境”为例,详细解释最优策略的使用。
理性的选择,即本案例中人们不去选择劣势策略,反而选择优势策略会使结果变得糟糕。
Rational choice in this case, people are not choosing a dominated strategy but a dominant rational choice can lead to outcomes that Suck.
当公司最终退出ibooks,就陷入了争议的旋窝,据称是对亚马逊的不合法的先机优势策略。
When the company finally launched iBooks, it had to engage in arguably shady, allegedly illegal tactics to nix Amazon's first-mover advantage.
遵循这个两层策略的主要优势就在于其固有的灵活性。
The major advantage of following this two-layer strategy is its inherent flexibility.
So Alpha in this case is better against Alpha, and Beta is better against Beta, but neither dominates each other.
所以对方选α时我应该也选α,她选β我也应该选β,这里没有优势策略
Because everyone's going to pick the dominant outcome and then everyone's going to get the worst result - the collectively worst result.
因为每个人都会选择优势策略,而导致结果变糟,使总结果变的更糟
So by thinking about my opponent, by putting myself in my opponent's shoes, I realize that she has a dominant strategy, Alpha.
所以考虑到我的对手,站在她的立场上看,我发现她有一个优势策略α
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