而这两个群体并没有显示出想要增加支出的任何迹象：家庭正忙于降低杠杆率，企业则乐于囤积资金。
These are not showing any sign of wanting to spend more: households are busy deleveraging, and companies are happy to hoard their cash.
周期性的收益增长，进一步鼓励企业提高杠杆比例，而这样做的另外一个好处在于，高负债率可以打消私人股本集团的收购兴趣。
Cyclically buoyant earnings are further encouraging companies to gear up - with the added benefit that high leverage can discourage private equity bidders.
科夫林认为，劳动力市场人才流失率的升高，意味着企业必须更加努力地雇佣和挽留他们所需要的人才，而这就会形成杠杆。
Coughlin says higher churn in the labor market also means companies will have to work harder to hire and retain the workers they need, and this creates leverage.
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