他正在努力学习以便能通过英语考试。
She is working harder so that she can pass the English exam .
汤姆正在努力学习因为它他已经下定决心要过了那个考试。
Tom is working hard because he is determined to pass the exam.
孟子不努力学习，他的母亲就生气地割断正在织布的纱线，以此告诫孟子只有日积月累地学习，才能有所进步。
However, Mencius did not study; his mother was angry and cut the yarns which were used for weaving cloth on a loom. She did it to warn Mencius that only accumulative study can make an improvement.
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