artificial plasma 亦称代血浆，是一种具有血浆蛋白渗透压的物质，早期用明胶或阿拉伯胶为原料制成，后发展用聚乙烯吡咯烷酮，近年来采用右旋糖酐并加入脂肪族糖类、电解质而组成，用于人体输血作为血浆代用品。
结论：血浆置换是一种有效的人工肝支持疗法，对慢性重型肝炎有肯定和可靠的辅助支持与治疗作用。
Conclusions: the plasma exchange is a kind of effective artificial liver support therapy, having affirmative and dependable effect of support and treatment in patients with chronic severe hepatitis.
目的探讨重型肝炎患者的血浆模型在生物人工肝研究中的应用价值。
Objective To study the role of plasma exchanged from the patient with severe hepatitis in the research of bioartificial liver as a model of severe hepatitis.
结论：人工肝血浆置换术是治疗重型肝炎病人一种安全、有效的治疗方法，可明显提高病人的存活率。
Conclusion: Artificial liver plasma replacement to heavy-duty hepatitis patient treatment is a safe and effective treatment method, which could evidently improve the patient's survival rate.
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