金融业的问题是...,金融机构的结构十分巧妙,但它们的优劣取决于从业人员
The problem with finance is that it's a beautiful -financial institutions are beautiful structures but they only are as good as the people who use them.
这很大程度上归功于诸如抵押债券、汽车贷款之类的“结构金融”产品以及与之相关的金融衍生品发行的快速增长。
This is thanks largely to the explosion in issuance of "structured finance" products: bonds backed by mortgages, car loans and the like, as well as the derivatives linked to them.
这一现象归因于结构缺陷、汇率制度僵化、过早金融自由化、高度财政赤字化和债务化等多个方面。
The causes of this phenomenon include defects in the economic structure, a rigid foreign exchange regime, early-coming financial liberalization, the high budget deficit and high foreign debt.
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