不起诉决定是指,在查明被告人的行为不构成犯罪或者具有法定其他不应追究刑事责任的情形时,所作的决定。实质上是人民检察院所作的一种终止诉讼的决定。检察机关依法作出不起诉决定,是否必然引起国家赔偿。不能一概而论,对此应作具体分析。
不起诉决定确定力问题的关键在于该决定对起诉机关是否具有约束力。
The key issue of the finality of non-prosecution decision is whether it can prevent a second prosecution by the decision maker.
对可能判处三年有期徒刑以下刑罚的、犯罪嫌疑人认罪并积极对被害人予以补偿的案件,一般应作不起诉决定。
In case of possible under three years of imprisonment, the suspicions peccavi and making active compensation to victims, a decision of non-prosecution will be made.
警方已决定不起诉,因为证据不够充分。
The police have decided not to prosecute because the evidence is not strong enough.
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