在胎儿的下和中鼻甲粘膜中观察到动静脉吻合。
Arteriovenousanastomoses were observed in the inferior and middle turbinal mucosae of fetuses.
左肾静脉下移与下腔静脉端侧吻合术治疗左肾静脉胡桃夹综合征，方法较安全，效果好。
Transposition of the left renal vein is a safe and effective surgical approach in the treatment of left renal vein nutcracker syndrome.
结论：左肾静脉下移与下腔静脉端侧吻合术治疗左肾静脉胡桃夹综合征，方法较安全，效果好。
Conclusion: Transposition of the left renal vein is a safe and effective surgical approach in the treatment of the left renal vein nutcracker syndrome.
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