介绍了自主研制的三维离散元法分析软件的结构、主要功能及关键技术的实现方法，包括提出的实边界和虚边界的概念等。

This paper introduces the framework, function of the software and the key techniques to realize the software, including actual and virtual boundaries were presented.

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首先采用有限元法，将撞击体离散成由三维实体单元构成的具有一定初始速度的离散质量系统，对靶板采用二维壳单元离散。

According to Finite Element Method, the impactor is considered as a discrete mass system in terms of 3D solid element with initial velocity, and 2D shell element is used for target plate.

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