首次提出了融合列车编组计划和列车运行图的服务时空网络概念，为研究动态空车调配问题提供了一种有效的技术手段和建模方法。
This dissertation designs a service time-space network combined with train formation plan and train schedule for the first time, which makes for modeling dynamic empty car distribution.
列车运行图是铁路运输工作的综合性计划，是铁路行车组织工作的基础。
The train diagram is a comprehensive program of railway transportation, which is the base of railway organization work.
旅客列车运行图是铁路旅客运输组织的综合性计划和行车组织基础。
The passenger train graph is the comprehensive plan and the basis of train operation organization for railway passenger transport organization.
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