目的评价冠状动脉搭桥手术(CABG)术前吸气肌锻炼对改善患者肺功能、预防术后肺部并发症的作用。
Objective to evaluate the efficiency of inspiratory muscle training to improve respiratory function and prevent pulmonary complications after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).
结论CABG术前吸气肌锻炼能明显改善患者术前肺功能，缩短术后机械呼吸支持时间，减少术后肺部并发症的发生。
Conclusion Inspiratory muscle training before CABG can improve respiratory function, decrease postsurgical pulmonary complications and shorten the time of mechanical ventilation.
结论腹腔镜手术后用CPAP，能改善老年患者肺氧合功能，减少肺部并发症。
Conclusion CPAP ventilation after laparoscopy may improve pulmonary oxygenation and reduce PPCs in aged patients.
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