反而我们看到的是加上人们对治疗本身的期望之后即安慰剂效应的治疗的效果。
Instead, we see the effects of treatment plus placebo effects that are shaped by the subjects' expectations.
这种效果叫“霓虹颜色扩散效应”(neon color spreading),这与霓虹灯的扩散效应很相似,关于这种效应神经学基础还无法解释。
This effect is called "neon color spreading," because it resembles the effect of the light spreading from a neon lamp. The neural underpinnings of this effect are not yet understood.
社会绩效与金融业绩间的这些关系,可以通过解释回报中代表性变量的多因子模型进行合理化,却难以通过产业效应起到同样效果。
These relationships between social and financial performance can be rationalized by multi-factor models for explaining the cross-sectional variation in returns, but not by industry effects.
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