开滦矿区,位于中国河北省唐山市境内,隶属于开滦矿务局,京山铁路纵贯其中,各矿都有支路相通,交通便利,光绪三年(1877)清直隶总督李鸿章委派轮船招商局总办唐廷枢创建官督商办开平矿务局,开滦煤矿在近代工业史上占有重要地位,解放前其总部曾设在天津,是北方的大型煤矿之一。 2018年1月27日,入选中国工业遗产保护名录(第一批)名单。
For about one hundred years,the development of modern enterprises such as Kailuan Coal Mine is the direct factor influencing Tangshan’s social changes. Kailuan Coal Mine is the most important stimulus to the rise and development of Tangshan in modern times.
唐山市在近代的崛起和发展,最重要的影响和促进因素就是开滦煤矿。
参考来源 - 开滦煤矿与唐山市的兴起和发展·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
近代开滦煤矿在其生产经营繁荣的背后,矿难却是频发不断、难以遏止,矿难造成的惨重伤亡更是让人触目惊心。
Behind the prosperous production and management of modern Kailuan Mines, coal calamities broke out constantly and were hard to stop, and the heavy casualties were astonishing.
主要有开滦、大同、阳泉、淮南等煤矿。
The chief coal mines are Kailuan, Datong, Yangquan and Huainan.
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