第三章从纵向角度揭示了形式在亚里士多德实体学说中的地位，以上两章构成了本文的主体部分；

The third chapter reveals the significant role of form in Aristotle's theory of substance from vertical angle. These two chapters constitute the main body of this dissertation.

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而根据现有的学说，在137亿年前，宇宙在“量子起伏”过程中凭空而生，而“量子起伏”是一种类似于所谓的虚无空间持续产生短周期实体粒子的过程。

This is that the universe popped out of nowhere about 13.7 billion years ago in a quantum fluctuation similar to the sort that constantly create short-lived virtual particles in so-called empty space.

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通用神创论-相信宇宙是上帝在没有预先存在实体的情况下创造出来的理论学说。

Universal creationism - the doctrine or belief that the universe was created by God out of no pre-existent entity.

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