正如我们所说,这些热液喷口正在向海洋深处释放这种强热的水,含有一种叫做硫化氢的化学物质,和一种气体,二氧化碳。
As we said, these hydrothermal vents are releasing into the ocean depth this intensely hot water that contains a chemical called hydrogen sulfide, and also a gas, carbon dioxide.
这些细菌实际上就是硫化氢和二氧化碳的结合体,而这种化学反应产生的有机物质是更大的有机体的食物。
These bacteria actually combine the hydrogen sulfide with the carbon dioxide and this chemical reaction is what produces organic material which is the food for larger organisms.
泉水上部的石块被绿色生物膜覆盖,它通过阳光和硫化物自然的发生化学反应生存。
The top of the springs' rocks are covered with green biofilms, which use both sunlight and sulfide-naturally occurring chemicals from the springs-to survive.
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