这种由遗传决定的休眠期被称为滞育，其特征是发育和蛋白质合成的停止以及代谢率的抑制。
This genetically determined resting stage, characterized by the cessation of development and protein synthesis and suppression of the metabolic rate, is called diapause.
这种休眠细胞不会自己制造大量蛋白质，因此病毒无法介入蛋白质生产过程——它们就是借此繁殖的。
Such cells on sabbatical do not churn out many proteins of their own, so the virus cannot hijack the protein-manufacturing process—which is how it reproduces.
与营养细胞相比，休眠细胞的蛋白组成发生了较为显著的变化。
Compared with vegetative cells, the protein component of resting cells have been greatly changed.
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