Data from the card is obtained from a magnetic stripe or chip on the card; the latter system is called chip and PIN in the United Kingdom and Ireland, and is implemented as an EMV card.

信用卡数据可由卡片上的磁条或芯片读取。芯片系统在英国和爱尔兰称为芯片和个人身份认证码系统，习惯性地叫EMV卡。

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the latter system is called Chip and PIN in the United Kingdom and Ireland, and is implemented as an EMV card.

芯片系统在英国和爱尔兰称为芯片和个人身份认证码系统，习惯性地叫EMV卡。

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We are starting to see an evolution from typical static magnetic stripes cards to more intelligent devices such as EMV chip cards and NFC mobile phones.

FORBES: EMV Chip Technology, Secure Electronic Payments

In recent years, this "EMV" chip technology has become the global standard for credit cards, but the United States has been slow to adopt it.

BBC: Microchip technology added to two US credit cards

Missing from the often-cited standards are specific references to many technologies that the security industry has long been pushing card companies to adopt: EMV (Chip and PIN), End-to-End (E2E) encryption, tokenization and virtualization.

FORBES: Payment Card Industry Punts On Key Security Questions