Specifically,COPD refers to chronic bronchitis and/or emphysema.
具体包括慢性支气管炎和肺气肿两种疾病。
参考来源 - 慢性阻塞性肺病的流行病学研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
同义词： pulmonary emphysema
以上来源于: WordNet
N-UNCOUNT Emphysema is a serious medical condition that occurs when the lungs become larger and do not work properly, causing difficulty in breathing. 肺气肿
What can a patient with emphysema do to help themselves?
肺气肿的病人能做些什么来自助？
Other diseases of old age—dementia, stroke, arteriosclerosis and emphysema—are also troubling fewer and fewer people.
越来越少的人为其它如痴呆症、中风、动脉硬化和肺气肿等老年疾病感到困扰了。
Panacinar emphysema occurs with loss of all portions of the acinus from the respiratory bronchiole to the alveoli.
发生全肺气肿时，从呼吸性细支气管到肺泡的所有腺泡都丢失了。
Smoking also causes forty-two percent of cases of chronic respiratory disease, including asthma, bronchitis and emphysema.
VOA: special.2010.03.09
"Big deep breaths in through your nose and out through your mouth." Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis, as well as asthmatic bronchitis.
VOA: special.2010.06.23
C.O.P.D.is a new name for emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
VOA: special.2009.06.23
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