The Federal Reserve has cut the discount rate-the charge it makes for emergency lending to banks-from 6.25% to 5.75%, and lengthened the term of these loans to 30 days.

美国联储会削减了其贴现率，这一联储会向紧急贷款的银行收取的费用，将其从原来的6.25%降到5.75%，并且将紧急借款期限延长到30天。

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To ensure that the facility is used only in an emergency, the charge the Fed makes for such lending is usually one percentage point above the money-market rate it targets in its daily operations.

为了确保这一措施只在紧急时候使用，美联储的此类贷款的收费通常比货币市场利率高一个百分点，对象则是日常业务。

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National Societies can also encourage setting up community emergency committees in charge of planning, guiding and coordinating response and preparedness activities.

国家红十字会还应该鼓励在社区中成立紧急备灾委员会，由委员会制订计划、指导和协调灾害反应、进行备灾等活动。

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FAO agronomist Arne Fritz, who is in charge of the emergency response in the Petit Guave area.

VOA: standard.2010.04.02

The situation is so serious that the State of Michigan government is considering intervening by appointing an emergency manager to take charge of the city's finances.

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Sherry Hokamp(ph) is in charge of all emergency dispatchers in the Biloxi department, the people who accept 911 calls.

NPR: Biloxi Police Struggle with Hurricane Aftermath

As the demonstrations raged, Abhisit's government imposed a state of emergency, putting the military in charge of security.

CNN: STORY HIGHLIGHTS