A new theory for studying temporal aberrations of dynamic electron optical imaging systems by the direct integral method (DIM) is put forward.
提出了直接积分法(DIM)研究动态电子光学成像系统时间像差的理论。
Curvilinear axis Gaussian electron optical properties and aberration characteristics of the novel electrostatic immersion magnetic lenses are studied.
研究了新型的复合静电磁浸没透镜的曲光轴高斯电子光学性质及像差特性。
Electron optical aberration theory for angularly wide and transversely large electron beams in electromagnetic focusing systems with curvilinear axes has been further developed.
本文研究了宽束大物面电磁聚焦系统弯曲轴电子光学象差理论。
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