电动力学 [电磁] Electrodynamics ; Classical Electrodynamics ; Quantum Electrodynamics
[电磁]电动力学 Electrodynamics
量子电动力学 QED Quantum Electrodynamics
[量子]量子电动力学 Quantum Electrodynamics
经典电动力学 [物] classical electrodynamics
[物]经典电动力学 classical electrodynamics
非线性电动力学 [力] nonlinear electrodynamics
[力]非线性电动力学 nonlinear electrodynamics
古典电动力学 Classical Electrodynamics
强子电动力学 [高能] hadron electrodynamics
So, Marsden came up with the model, and as you go through 8.02 and you understand electrostatics and electrodynamics, you'll be able to do this analysis.
后来马斯登提出了这个模型,就像你们通过8。02的考试一样2,你们学过了静电学和电动力学,你也能做这些分析。
The finding could mean that physicists need to rethink how they apply the theory of quantum electrodynamics (QED) - or even that the theory itself needs a major overhaul.
这项发现促使科学家重新思考他们如何应用量子电动力学(QED)理论或者理论本身需要来一次重大的修正。
All this was based on classical electrodynamics, assuming an ether theory.
所有这些都基于电动力学,是以太论的前提。
So, Marsden came up with the model, and as you go through 8.02 and you understand electrostatics and electrodynamics, you'll be able to do this analysis.
后来马斯登提出了这个模型,就像你们通过8。02的考试一样2,你们学过了静电学和电动力学,你也能做这些分析。
Here's where it comes. " The result of the discussion of these questions seems to be a general acknowledgment of the inadequacy of classical electrodynamics in describing the behavior of systems of atomic size."
这就是他来的地方“,这些问题讨论的结果,似乎变成了一种普通的知识,经典电动力学,不能描述原子尺度的系统行为“
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