Perhaps, some may say, it shows that state failure is an extremely elastic term, embracing both countries in total collapse (Somalia, Chad) and those which merely contain large ungoverned Spaces.

也许，有些人会说，这显示出了国家的失败本身就拥有一个极度弹性的标准，包括完全崩溃的国家(索马里和乍得)和那些仅仅包含大片不受统治的地区。

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On the macroscopic scale, the elastic modulus and the plastic parameters for both pore collapse and plastic shearing processes are expressed as functions of water saturation degree.

在宏观尺度上，弹性模量和塑性参数，包括对塑性孔隙塌陷机理和塑性剪切机理，被表达成水饱和度的函数。

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This paper gives the elastic differential equation of collapse of perforated casing, and a general formula for reduction factor of elastic collapsing by perturbation method.

建立了射孔段套管弹性抗挤性能分析控制一般方程，并采用摄动理论给出了的孔段套管弹性抗挤能力降低系数一般计算公式。

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