Like most rich, industrialized nations, its lowest scoring was in air pollution (effects on ecosystem).3. Costa rica.

像大多数富裕的工业化国家一样，其得分最低的是空气污染(对生态系统的影响)。

youdao

The effects would be horrible for a while, but the ecosystem could then begin to recover.

影响一时之间可能会很恐怖，但是生态系统此时开始得到修复。

youdao

First and foremost, it is unlikely that the true cost of such an event was accounted for by BP, because many of the effects on ecosystem services are only indirectly influenced by market forces.

首先，此类事件的真实成本不大可能由BP公司负责，因为事件对生态系统服务功能的很多负面效果仅受市场力量的间接影响。

youdao

The rest came from a long series of experiments that created the ecosystem effects it desired. iTunes originally allowed consumers to play CDs and rip them to mp3s to be played on their iMac.

FORBES: Take A Lesson from Apple: A Strategy to Keep Customers in Your Ecosystem

The Nature article, also published Thursday, said that such shifts in weather patterns and human-induced changes could have sudden and unpredictable effects on the global ecosystem, including the collapse of food supplies and other problems.

CNN: STORY HIGHLIGHTS

It is hard to envision, however, that the Android ecosystem will collapse due to inferior network effects.

FORBES: Who Wins, iOS or Android? Both, But Pity Everyone Else.