He argues they are familiar with the U.S. economy, where foreign trade makes up a small proportion of economic output and where there are what he calls' long-lasting nominal rigidities'.

他辩称，他们熟悉美国经济，而美国的经济中外贸只占经济产值的一小部分，而且还有他所说的“为时已久的名义刚性(nominal rigidities)”。

youdao

He argues they are familiar with the U. S. economy, where foreign trade makes up a small proportion of economic output and where there are what he calls' long-lasting nominal rigidities'.

他辩称，他们熟悉美国经济，而美国的经济中外贸只占经济产值的一小部分，而且还有他所说的“为时已久的名义刚性(nominal rigidities)”。

youdao

Stoiber has voiced anti-immigration views - but some observers doubt his willingness radically to reform Germany's protective labour laws and other economic rigidities.

BBC: Portugal continues centre-right trend

The European Central Bank likes to blame all of Germany's economic woes on its structural rigidities.

ECONOMIST: Germany stalls

Many studies have sought to explain Europe's high unemployment, but theirs is the first to quantify the impact of the interaction of economic shocks with labour-market rigidities over time.

ECONOMIST: A shocking error