The serial multistep model considering production cost was also investigated by using optimum control technique of dynamic economics.

采用动态经济学的最优控制技术对不可再生能源的考虑生产成本的连续多期模型进行了分析。

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The new spin: "complexity economics," in which the economy is viewed as a highly dynamic and constantly evolving system that is all but impossible to predict.

新的中心是：“复杂经济学”，其中经济被视为一种高度动态的、不断演变、几乎无法预测的系统。

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The authors did a research of dynamic stabilization in Non-equity Strategic Alliance supported by the theories of institution equilibrium from New Institutional Economics.

依据这一特点笔者引入新制度经济学理论，从制度均衡入手探讨非股权战略联盟中的动态稳定问题。

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Modern economics also emphasises the importance of dynamic gains, arising especially from the economies of scale that freer trade makes possible.

ECONOMIST: Profits over people

In the 1980s, that dynamic changed as the infusion of law and economics principles transformed the foundations of antitrust enforcement.

FORBES: Move up http://i.forbesimg.com t Move down

The Fed is evading commonsense and sound economics by relying on fancy stochastic dynamic general equilibrium models, in which erratic money plays no role, and ignoring the fact that the real source of consumption is production, not money.

FORBES: Ben Bernanke's QE4: Another Step Toward Helicopter Money, And Away From Freedom