Since upper ontology is domain independent, many errors are introduced when mapping core terms to upper ontology concept in automatic Chinese core ontology construction.

上位本体是领域无关的而核心本体是领域相关的，因此在自动创建中文核心本体过程中，映射中文核心术语到上位本体概念有很多的错误。

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This paper aims to establish a domain independent representation formalism for feature based design in three aspects: formal representation, design process model and design algorithm.

从三个方面研究了基于特征设计的形式化描述方法：基于特征设计的基本定义、设计过程模型及设计算法。

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The domain prefix is not used, independent of the user registry type.

无论用户注册中心的类型如何，都不会使用域前缀。

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It is just as important to infuse this ideal and goal into narrative film, animation, digital media, television and theater classes (whether mainstream or independent) as much as for documentary classes, an area often thought of as the primary domain for social impact filmmaking.

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