Coupled Volterra type integral equation systems for ultimate ruin probability, severity of ruin and joint distribution of surplus before and after ruin are also obtained.

对于毕竟破产概率，结合维他里型积分方程系统，得到了破产的严重性以及破产前和后的剩余额的联合分布。

youdao

The nature of an enterprise is the creation and distribution of "cooperative surplus", while the distribution of cooperative surplus is decided by negotiable capability of the element owners.

企业的本质在于合作剩余的创造和分配，而合作剩余索取权配置取决于要素所有者拥有的谈判力的强弱。

youdao

It is wrong to owe the source of surplus value to materialized Labour and regard it as the theoretical base of distribution.

那种把剩馀价值的源泉归之于物化劳动，并以此作为分配的理论根据是不正确的。

youdao

"Today we can report that we have been notified that some of the surplus property has been located in Texas and will be coming to the state of Louisiana for distribution by Unity New Orleans, " said Paul Rainwater, the executive director of the Louisiana Recovery Authority.

CNN: FEMA gives hurricane supplies back to Louisiana