Among modern, distributed VCS systems, the closest VCS system to Mercurial is Git. Some differences between Mercurial and Git are the following.

在现代的分布式VCS系统中，最接近于Mercurial的VCS系统是Git。

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Mercurial is a small, powerful distributed VCS system that is easy to get started with, while still providing the advanced commands that VCS power users may need (or want) to use.

Mercurial是一个小型但强大的分布式VCS系统，它很容易掌握，同时仍然提供VCS高级用户可能需要(或希望)使用的高级命令。

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Git is a powerful, flexible VCS that provides many collaborative capabilities because of the distributed audience for which it was designed.

Git是一个强大、灵活的VCS，提供了许多协作功能，因为它的目标用户就是分布式开发人员。

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